What is the expense ratio? its Calculation & Formula

What is the expense ratio? its Calculation & Formula
What is the expense ratio its Calculation & Formula Image

What is a good expense ratio?

A lower expense ratio is considered beneficial for investors. In nutshell, low expenses mean lower costs and higher amounts are allocated for investments.

Furthermore, as the Assets Under Management (AUM) of a mutual fund increases, the expense ratio decreases. As per SEBI regulations, the expense ratio is inversely proportional to the asset size of a scheme.

Mutual Fund expense ratio formula

There are two main components while calculating the expense ratio in mutual funds:

  • Total expense: This expense may include administrative costs, operational cost, marketing cost, promotional costs, compliance costs, maintenance fees, brokerage, distribution cost etc.
  • AUM: This is the asset (funds) under management with a particular scheme of the AMC.

Also Read: Active Funds vs Passive Funds

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The formula for calculating mutual funds expense ratio (ER) is

The expense ratio in the context of a Mutual Fund is the expense incurred to manage funds (or a Mutual Fund scheme).

This fee is charged by the respective AMC (Asset Management Company).

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About the Author

Mr Shashi Kant Bahl CEO

Mr Shashi Kant Bahl

Mr. Shashi Kant Bahl is a mutual fund professional with nearly 20 years of experience in the financial services industry. Since 2005, he has helped over 10,000 investors manage their mutual fund investments and build long-term wealth. His firm currently manages assets of over ₹734 crore (AUM).

Disclaimer: Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme-related documents carefully.

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